An international journal providing a forum for original and pertinent contributions in Pharmaceutical Analysis.

教师企业挂职，可以将企业挂职与学校的科研[2]、教改项目相结合，即带着学院的科研或教改项目，与企业沟通协商，通过校企合作的模式，有针对性地进行挂职锻炼和科学研究，同时还可以与企业专家共同研究，将科研成果进行转化，运用到企业或学校的项目研究、开发中，还可以提升学院参与社会服务的能力以及知名度，促进产教研的深度融合。通过企业挂职锻炼，让教师充分参与到企业的项目开发等工作中，深入了解计算机的行业背景、岗位需求、人才培养模式等，同时参与到计算机课程体系建设、专业教学改革以及教学方法与手段的创新等。

Types of papers

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis welcomes submissions of fulllength reviews, original research articles and short communication.The act of submitting a manuscript to the Journal carries with it the right to publish that paper.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis is published to attract and disseminate innovative and expert findings in the fields:

(1) Analysis of traditional Chinese medicine (medicinal materials,patent medicine, prescription, injection)

(2) Pharmaceutical analysis of complex system

(3) Quality control and methods of biotech drugs

800马力的法拉利=最强跑车？劳拉一边试着恢复正常的呼吸节奏一边告诉我：“这辆法拉利的动力表现真是令人难以置信，操控精准而直接，变速箱表现堪称完美。”法拉利812 Superfast的方向盘反馈清晰，使它能够精准地掌握当前的行驶状态和极限。过弯时，法拉利会出现些许转向过度的倾向，但又有哪款性能强劲的跑车不会出现这种情况呢？

(4) Action mechanism and their metabolisms in body

(5) Quantitative and qualitative analysis in the drug screening process

当前时代是商品经济时代，商品与人们的生活息息相关，高中生也不例外。人们在挑选商品时，包装成为了影响大众消费行为的重要因素。合理的包装，不仅能保护商品免于挤压，而且还能让商品更显美观，能够拉近消费者与产品之间的距离。事实上，包装不仅是一种外在形式，而且还是商品价值构成中的因素。当前商品过度包装活动的综合表现为：

Submission of an article to Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis implies that the work described has not been published previously(except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, it will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher.

The editors and publisher of this Journal believe that there are fundamental principles underlying scholarly or professional publishing. While this may not amount to a formal “code of conduct”, these fundamental principles with respect to the authors’paper are that the paper should:

(8) Clinical laboratory and bioanalysis

2.并列式。如巴甫洛夫的《给青年们的一封信》，文章依次提出论点，分别进行论述，给青年科学工作者以正确的指导。

小弱此时的人类外形是一个二十多岁的年轻人，生得白白净净的，模样也算英俊，他这一飞眼投过来，安洁西却起了一身的鸡皮疙瘩。

(9) Analysis of pharmacological activity

(10) Analysis of drug toxicity

(11) Analytical chemistry techniques and methods

(12) New biochemistry methods for pharmaceutical analysis

(13) Rapid screening methods

(14) New analytical techniques and methods

(15) Others: Small drug molecules, Pharmaceutical solid materials(including biomaterials, polymers and nanoparticles), Biotechnology products (including genes, peptides, proteins and vaccines), and Engineered cells.

Ethics and procedures

(7) Quantitative analysis in biopharmaceutics

七孔闸布置2孔，位居闸左右两侧，孔深25m。闸基高程2.5～4.5m主要为第②层壤土，构成地基主要持力层，具中等压缩性，微透水性，渗透稳定性好，强度较高。高程-5.9～2.5m为第③层壤土，中等压缩性，微透水性，强度较低。高程-5.9m以下为第④层壤土和第④1黏土层，具中高压缩性，微弱透水性，渗透稳定性较好。

* be the authors’ own original work, which has not been previously published elsewhere,

* reflect the authors’ own research and analysis and do so in a truthful and complete manner,

* properly credit the meaningful contributions of co-authors and co-researchers,

* not be submitted to more than one journal for consideration(ensuring it is not under redundant simultaneous peer review), and

文献[31]对氧化床常用的莫来石陶瓷进行了热疲劳性能研究，根据强度衰减规律和热疲劳试验数据，预测了氧化床的使用寿命。疲劳试验结果表明，莫来石陶瓷的抗弯强度一般随热冲击的增加而降低。在更高的温差下，弯曲强度降低速度更快。在600～800 ℃的温差时，抗弯强度开始下降，然后，在达到一定值后，它保持不变，然后再次下降。强度衰减理论和热疲劳试验数据的计算结果表明，氧化床的热疲劳寿命为1～8个月。

* be appropriately placed in the context of prior and existing research.

Tel: +86 (0)29 82655433, +86 (0)29 82655412

Studies involving experiments with animals must state that their care was in accordance with institution guidelines.

Submission of manuscripts

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis has moved to an online submission and review system. Manuscripts should be submitted online at http://www.ees.elsevier.com/jpa and the instructions on the site should be closely followed. Authors may submit manuscripts and track their progress through to final decision. Reviewers can download manuscripts and submit their reports to the Managing Editors.

（2）选择科学的给排水管道工程是一项难度很大的工作。在施工线路选择期间，施工单位必须要有一个标注施工规范，与现代化技术进行合理结合。但是，从目前的情况来看，一些施工单位并没有及时对施工过程中应用的各项技术进行适当升级，仍然采用传统的施工该技术，这会增加工程施工难度，难以保证工程质量。

Please strive for a professionally prepared manuscript of high technical and scientific quality. Many reviewers are overwhelmed with review requests. Our experience is that they are more likely to agree to review a well prepared manuscript.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis Editorial Office

76 Yanta West Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China

Articles should be submitted in the following order : Title, Abstract,Introduction, Materials and methods (or Experimental), Results and discussion, Acknowledgments, References.

Of equal importance are ethical guidelines dealing with research methods and research funding, including issues dealing with informed consent, research subject privacy rights, conflicts of interest, and sources of funding. While it may not be possible to draft a “code” that applies adequately to all instances and circumstances,we believe it useful to outline our expectations of authors and procedures that the Journal will employ in the event of questions concerning author conduct. Relevant conflicts of interest should be disclosed (see http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/authorshome.authors/conflictsofinterest).

（3）以实践为基础的社会实践活动。幼儿的生活经验要在实践中获取，在过程中获取，在经历中获取，参加社会实践活动能使幼儿有更多的机会接触社会，接触更多的人，从而学会观察和学习别人的长处，学会团队合作，学会照顾自己、关爱别人、关心社会，学会遵守社会规则等。在经历活动实施过程中，我园开展实习场活动，如消防疏散演习、走进颐养院、走进民防科普教育体验馆等，让幼儿在听、看、玩、摸、做等亲身经历中，感受自然界的神奇变化，感受民族文化的悠久历史，感受家乡的美好风光，感受人与人之间的关爱，让幼儿在体验和感受中陶冶情操，激发其对大自然的浓厚兴趣和关心周围世界、探究周围世界的欲望。

Email: jpa2011@126.com, jpasubmit@126.com, jpa2011@xjtu.edu.cn

(6) Tracer analysis in molecular pharmacology

Manuscripts should be in English. Authors’ full names, academic or professional affiliations, and addresses should be included on the first page. All authors should have made substantial contributions to all of the following: (1) the conception and design of the study,or the acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data, (2)drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content, (3) final approval of the version to be submitted. The name,postal address and email address of the corresponding author should be provided. Authors should supply the names and email addresses of 3 potential reviewers for their manuscript. To provide an international perspective, no more than 2 potential reviewers should be from the same country. Please do not suggest reviewers from your own institution, previous or current collaborators or Editorial Board members. Without reviewer suggestions, processing of the manuscript may be delayed. Please do not contact any reviewers that you have suggested.

Online submission guidelines can be followed at http://www.ees.elsevier.com/JPA. Via this website you will be guided stepwise through the creation and uploading of the various files. The system automatically converts source files into a single Adobe Acrobat PDF version of the article, which is used in the peer review process.Please note that although manuscript source files are converted to PDF at submission for the review process, these source files are needed for further processing after acceptance. All correspondence,including notification of the Editor’s decision and requests for revision, takes place by email and via the author’s homepage,removing the need for a hard-copy paper trail.

Peer review

This Journal operates a single blind review process. All contributions are sent to a minimum of two independent expert reviewers to assess the scientific quality of the paper. The Editor is responsible for the final decision regarding acceptance or rejection of articles. The Editor’s decision is final. For more information on the types of peer review, please visit: http://www.elsevier.com/reviewers/peer-review.

Manuscript preparation

Authors unable to submit online should contact the Editorial Office:

一个船位的桩基施工完毕后，趁低潮位，采用打桩船起吊槽钢就位，开体驳停靠钢护筒边作为平台，供电焊工作业，单面联结钢护筒。

Please number the headings in your manuscript as follows:

1. Introduction; 2. Materials and methods (or Experimental); 3.Results and discussion; 4. Conclusion, etc.; with further numbering for subheadings (e.g.1.1, 1.2, etc) as required.

All submissions must be accompanied by a covering letter in which the significance of the results is outlined in no more than 5 sentences.

建议：①外科医生可根据术中情况选择是否留置盆腔引流管，②可以不常规留置盆腔引流管，以利于减少疼痛及利于术后早期下床活动。

Title must address the main result of the study and preferably not exceed 185 characters, including spaces. Extraneous words such as‘study’ ‘investigation’, ‘analysis’, etc, should be avoided.

Abstract. A concise and factual abstract not exceeding 200 is required, followed by 3-8 indexing terms (keywords). The abstract should brief l y state the purpose of the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone.

Tables should be typed, with double spacing, each on a separate sheet, numbered consecutively with Roman numerals, and should only contain horizontal lines. A short descriptive heading should be given above each table, and any footnotes and explanations underneath.

农业用水主要是灌溉，从2005～2017年间，绥中县灌溉面积年平均增长率为2.5%，目前水田灌溉面积1万hm2，旱田3万hm2，蔬菜0.57万hm2。预测在2020～2030年间，绥中县灌溉面积年平均增长率为1.5%，到2030年，水田灌溉面积达1.16万hm2，旱田3.48万hm2，蔬菜0.66万hm2。

Figures must be numbered and keyed into the text. For advice on correctly formatting electronic images, please refer to http://authors.elsevier.com. For illustrations that cannot be submitted electronically,please send them by post to the Editorial Off i ce. The author’s name,the figure number and an arrow identifying orientation should be appended to the reverse of each illustration. Line drawings (including graphs) must be in black ink on a white background. Alternatively,sharp photographs on glossy paper may be provided. The lettering should be large enough to permit photographic reproduction.Halftone illustrations may be included, which should be submitted as black and white prints on glossy paper and have as much contrast as possible. All legends should be typed on a separate sheet of paper.Composite illustrations should be sensibly and compactly arranged as a plate, without leaving much empty white space between the different elements.

Illustrations should be designed for use in either a single column(7.5 cm) or a double column (16 cm). Actual magnification of all photomicrographs should be indicated by a micron bar or in the legend.

同时，根据设计文件及实际计算，船舶系缆力取700kN，角度与水平线呈15°；船舶撞击荷载取600 kN；竖向机械荷载压载取200 kN/m。

Please make sure that artwork files are in an acceptable format(TIFF, EPS or MS Office files) and with the correct resolution. If,together with your accepted article, you submit usable electronic colour figures then Elsevier will ensure, at no additional charge, that these figures will appear in colour on the Web (e.g. ScienceDirect and other sites) regardless of whether or not these illustrations are reproduced in colour in the printed version. For colour reproduction in print, you will receive information regarding the costs from Elsevier after receipt of your accepted article. Please indicate your preference for colour in print or on the Web only. For further information on the preparation of electronic artwork, please see http://authors.elsevier.com/artwork.

Conflict of interest. At the end of the text, under a subheading“Conflict of Interest Statement”, all authors must disclose any financial and personal relationships with other people or organisations that could innapropriately influence (bias) their work.Examples of potential conflicts of interest include employment,consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid expert testimony,patent applications/registrations, and grants or other funding.

Role of the funding source. All sources of funding should be declared as an Acknowledgment at the end of the text. Authors should declare the role of the study sponsors, if any, in the study design,in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript; and in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication. If the study sponsors had no such involvement, the authors should so state.

Referencesshould be numbered and listed on a separate sheet.Indicate

referencesby number(s) in square brackets in line with the text. The actual authors can be referred to, but the reference number(s) must always be given.

Example: “?.. as demonstrated [3,4]. Barnaby and Jones [5] obtained a different result?.”

List: Number the references (numbers in square brackets) in the list in the order in which they appear in the text.

Examples:

Reference to a journal publication:

[1] J. van der Geer, J.A.J. Hanraads, R.A. Lupton, et al., The art of writing a scientific article, J. Sci. Commun. 163 (2000): 51-59.

Reference to a book:

[2] W. Strunk Jr, E.B. White, The Elements of Style, third ed.,Macmillan, New York, 1979.

Reference to a chapter in an edited book:

[3] G.R. Mettam, L.B. Adams, How to prepare an electronic version of your article. B.S. Jones, R.Z. Smith, Introduction to the Electronic Age, E-Publishing Inc., New York, 1999: 281-304.

Supplementary data is accepted by Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis to support and enhance your scientific research.Supplementary files offer the author additional responsibilities to publish supporting applications, movies, animation sequences,high-resolution images, background datasets, sound clips and more. Supplementary files will be published online alongside the electronic version of your article in Elsevier Web products, including ScienceDirect: http://www.sciencedirect.com. In order to ensure that your submitted material is directly usable, please ensure that data is provided in one of our recommended file formats. Authors should submit the material in electronic format together with the article and supply a concise and descriptive caption for each file. For more detailed instructions, please visit our artwork instruction pages at the Author Gateway at http://authors.elsevier.com/artwork.